#include #include #include #include #include #include using namespace std; #define READ 0 #define WRITE 1 const vector explode(const string& s, const char& c, int n = 0) { string buff; vector v; size_t pos = 0; size_t ppos = 0; int i = 0; while (i < n - 1) { pos = s.find(c, ppos); if (pos != string::npos) { buff = s.substr(ppos, pos - ppos); if (buff != "") { i++; v.push_back(s.substr(ppos, pos - ppos)); } ppos = pos + 1; }else { break; } } if (ppos < s.size()) { v.push_back(s.substr(ppos)); } return v; } FILE * popen2(char * cmd, string type, int & pid) { pid_t child_pid; int fd[2]; pipe(fd); if((child_pid = fork()) == -1) { perror("fork"); exit(1); } /* child process */ if (child_pid == 0) { if (type == "r") { close(fd[READ]); //Close the READ end of the pipe since the child's fd is write-only dup2(fd[WRITE], 1); //Redirect stdout to pipe } else { close(fd[WRITE]); //Close the WRITE end of the pipe since the child's fd is read-only dup2(fd[READ], 0); //Redirect stdin to pipe } setpgid(child_pid, child_pid); //Needed so negative PIDs can kill children of /bin/sh execl(cmd, ""); exit(0); } else { if (type == "r") { close(fd[WRITE]); //Close the WRITE end of the pipe since parent's fd is read-only } else { close(fd[READ]); //Close the READ end of the pipe since parent's fd is write-only } } pid = child_pid; if (type == "r") { return fdopen(fd[READ], "r"); } return fdopen(fd[WRITE], "w"); } int pclose2(FILE * fp, pid_t pid) { int stat; fclose(fp); while (waitpid(pid, &stat, 0) == -1) { if (errno != EINTR) { stat = -1; break; } } return stat; }